How to Invest
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Getting Started
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If you are new to investment, you may find these steps
helpful in order to get started.
Since the nature of your investment goals
can have an important impact on the types of investments
you should make, and the proportion of your investments
you should place in any particular investment type, you
should clearly define your goals which can be as follows.
- How much do you have to save?
How much you have to invest is important to defining your
goals. There is no use planning to save a large amount
a month, if after taking into account your living expenses
you are only left with a little. Setting yourself realistic
goals will help you stay motivated.
- What are you saving for?
Knowing how much you can afford to save each month, will
help you work out how long it will take for you reach
your goals. Are you saving for the long or short term?
A trip for your vacation or to fund your retirement?
- What is your timeframe?
Now you know what you're saving for and how much you can
afford to save, you can be realistic about how long it
will take to achieve your goals. Having an actionable
timeframe will help you to stay on track.
Having defined your investment goals,
the next step is to set an investment plan which will
allow you to achieve them! There are a few key points
to remember in setting your plans. The first and most
important point, is to get started now. Thinking that
you may 'get around to' doing something about your investments
can be a very costly exercise in terms of opportunity
forgone.
Now that you have defined your goals
and set your plan, it's important to know what to expect
from your investments. Different investments suit different
timeframes and offer varying levels of risk and return.
Investing in managed funds allows you to diversify your
investments. All investment funds have cash, fixed interest,
shares and property as their building blocks. What to
expect from each asset class, and the investment timeframe
appropriate to each is described below:
Cash
investments include term deposits and bank bills which
generally have short investment terms of up to 180 days.
Cash provides a return of income in the form of regular
interest payments. While cash produces the most stable
returns of all investment asset classes, the potential
for high returns over the long term compared to other
asset classes is relatively low.
Fixed interest securities operate in
the same way as a loan; the investor pays a set amount
for the fixed interest security and in return the investor
receives a regular interest payment from the borrower.
At the end of the term, the security 'matures' and the
borrower repays the loan amount to the investor. Fixed
interest securities generally provide a return of income
in the form of interest payments but can provide capital
growth or loss if they are traded before they mature.
Fixed interest investments are generally more suited to
investors seeking a more consistent rate of return over
shorter time periods, however, there is lower potential
for capital growth.
Shares represent part ownership of a
company and are generally bought and sold on a stock exchange.
Returns from shares may include capital growth or loss
and, depending on the share, income through dividends.
Shares are generally classified as riskier investments
than the other asset classes because their value tends
to fluctuate more over the short term. However, over the
longer term they have tended to perform better than other
asset classes.
Property is an investment in 'bricks
and mortar'. The main property types are commercial, residential,
retail and industrial. Many investors invest in property
through property trusts which own a number of real property
investments. Units in a property trust are generally listed
on a stock exchange and are bought and sold like other
types of securities. Returns from listed property trusts
may include capital growth or loss and, depending on the
type of property owned by a trust, income from rentals.
Units in property trusts can also experience short-term
volatility like other types of securities.
Now you have defined your goals, set
your financial objectives and understand what to expect
from your investments, long or short term, it is time
to find the right fund for your needs. You may wish to
first read the section on Investment
Tips.
Now you've worked through the steps there are several
ways you can invest with us:
- visit our office at Ground Floor & 21st-23rd Floors,
Column Tower 199 Ratchadapisek Road, Klongtoey, Bangkok
10110
- invest online: www.mfcfund.com
- call us on 02-649-2000 to request a prospectus
- download a prospectus
- email us: mfccallcenter@mfcfund.com
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